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National and International Protection |
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1998 |
Schedule 5 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act (1981) – to 12 miles offshore. “The Act makes it an offence (subject to exceptions) to intentionally kill, injure, or take, possess, or trade in any wild animal listed in Schedule 5, and prohibits interference with places used for shelter or protection, or intentionally disturbing animals occupying such places. The Act also prohibits certain methods of killing, injuring, or taking wild animals”.
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| Northern Ireland |
2006 |
Basking Shark protection in Northern Ireland waters is currently under consideration as part of the current review of the Wildlife (Northern Ireland) Order 1985. |
| North East Atlantic |
2004 |
OSPAR (Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic) On the Initial OSPAR List of Threatened and/or Declining Species and Habitats.
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Mediterranean Europe
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2004 |
Bern Convention on Conservation of European and Wildlife Habitats (Appendix II). |
| Mediterranean Europe |
2004 unratified |
"Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment and the Coastal Region of the Mediterranean" ((formerly: Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution" (Barcelona Convention) 1976)
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USA (Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico, and Caribbean Sea)
USA
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All fishermen are prohibited from keeping 19 species of sharks including Basking Sharks
Shark Finning Prohibition Act (HR 5461), This bill prohibits landing or possessing fins in U.S. federal waters without the entire shark carcass.
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| New Zealand |
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The Basking Shark has some protection: targeted fishing is illegal, but sharks caught accidentally may be landed. |
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International
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2003
2005
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| United Kingdom |
1999 |
Biodiversity Action Plan |
| Isle of Man |
1990 |
Manx Wildlife Act |
| Guernsey |
1997 |
Total protection in Guernsey waters |
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